Vietnam contract manufacturing uses a Vietnamese factory to produce, assemble or package goods under another company’s requirements.
What needs to be decided
Define responsibility for design, materials, tooling, product approvals, testing, export documents and waste or excess inventory. Control any imported inputs and subcontracted processes. Set notification periods for changes to material origin or production site.
What the file should show
Keep the agreement, approved sites, bill of materials, specification, samples, production validation, inspection records and shipment releases.
| Checkpoint | Question to resolve |
|---|---|
| Entity | Which legal business will contract, invoice and receive payment? |
| Site or basis | Which facility, standard or rule supports the supplier’s claim? |
| Release | What evidence must be approved before the order, shipment or payment proceeds? |
Where buyers get caught
Moving an existing product to Vietnam may require new tooling, supplier development and origin analysis. A copied specification rarely creates an immediate equivalent process.
Related definitions: Vietnam Sourcing, Vietnam Supplier Verification.

