What Is Supplier Due Diligence?

Supplier due diligence examines the identity, ownership, conduct, capability and risk of a potential or current supplier.

Supplier due diligence examines the identity, ownership, conduct, capability and risk of a potential or current supplier. The depth should match the value, country, product and consequence of failure.

The operating decision

Start with legal identity and ownership, then expand into sanctions, adverse information, financial condition, labor and environmental exposure, data or intellectual-property risk and subcontracting.

Evidence to retain

Keep dated source records, reviewer conclusions, unresolved findings, approval conditions and the next refresh date.

Supplier Due Diligence: what the sourcing record should show
AreaWhat to record
DecisionStart with legal identity and ownership, then expand into sanctions, adverse information, financial condition, labor and environmental exposure, data or intellectual-property risk and subcontracting.
EvidenceKeep dated source records, reviewer conclusions, unresolved findings, approval conditions and the next refresh date.
Watch pointA completed questionnaire is supplier-provided information. Material claims still need independent evidence or verification.

A common sourcing mistake

A completed questionnaire is supplier-provided information. Material claims still need independent evidence or verification.

Related definitions: strategic sourcing, supplier prequalification, landed cost.