What Is a Non-Conformance Report (NCR)?

A non-conformance report, or NCR, records a product, material, process or document that fails a stated requirement.

A non-conformance report, or NCR, records a product, material, process or document that fails a stated requirement. It controls the issue until an authorized disposition is made.

Non-Conformance Report (NCR): control and evidence
AreaWhat the record should show
ControlIdentify the exact requirement, affected quantity and location. Segregate or otherwise control the goods so they cannot move as accepted stock.
EvidenceKeep the item and lot, evidence, requirement, quantity, containment, supplier response, disposition, approvals and closure date.
TradeoffAn NCR describes a failure. It should not silently rewrite the requirement or approve a deviation without authorized concession.

When it matters

Identify the exact requirement, affected quantity and location. Segregate or otherwise control the goods so they cannot move as accepted stock.

Review before approval

Keep the item and lot, evidence, requirement, quantity, containment, supplier response, disposition, approvals and closure date.

An NCR describes a failure. It should not silently rewrite the requirement or approve a deviation without authorized concession.

Related terms

supplier qualification, strategic sourcing, landed cost.