What Is Multi-Sourcing?

Multi-sourcing uses more than two suppliers for a category, requirement or service.

Multi-sourcing uses more than two suppliers for a category, requirement or service. It can improve coverage and competitive tension, but it also increases coordination and governance work.

How Multi-Sourcing works in a sourcing process

Segment the requirement so suppliers know what they are competing for and what may be awarded elsewhere. Avoid splitting volumes below economical production or freight levels.

Multi-Sourcing: what the sourcing record should show
AreaWhat to record
DecisionSegment the requirement so suppliers know what they are competing for and what may be awarded elsewhere. Avoid splitting volumes below economical production or freight levels.
EvidenceMaintain an approved supplier list, allocation logic, comparable performance measures and consolidated demand view.
Watch pointMore suppliers can reduce dependency while weakening volume leverage. The right number depends on market concentration, switching cost and operational capacity.

What buyers should verify

Maintain an approved supplier list, allocation logic, comparable performance measures and consolidated demand view.

More suppliers can reduce dependency while weakening volume leverage. The right number depends on market concentration, switching cost and operational capacity.

Related sourcing records

strategic sourcing, supplier prequalification, landed cost.