What Is a Currency Adjustment Clause?

A currency adjustment clause changes price when an exchange rate moves outside agreed conditions.

A currency adjustment clause changes price when an exchange rate moves outside agreed conditions. It allocates FX risk between buyer and supplier rather than leaving it implicit in a fixed price.

Currency Adjustment Clause: control and evidence
AreaWhat the record should show
ControlSpecify the currency pair, reference source, base rate, trigger, calculation, review timing, cap and treatment of favorable movement.
EvidenceKeep the base quotation, reference rate, dated source, calculation, approval and effective invoices or orders.
TradeoffA currency clause can double-count FX if the supplier already hedged or priced in a buffer. Clarify what exposure the formula covers.

When it matters

Specify the currency pair, reference source, base rate, trigger, calculation, review timing, cap and treatment of favorable movement.

Review before approval

Keep the base quotation, reference rate, dated source, calculation, approval and effective invoices or orders.

A currency clause can double-count FX if the supplier already hedged or priced in a buffer. Clarify what exposure the formula covers.

Related terms

supplier qualification, strategic sourcing, landed cost.