What Are Safeguarded Funds?

Learn how regulatory safeguarding can separate customer funds from a payment firm's operating money and why it differs from deposit insurance.
Business funds held separately inside a protected vault

Safeguarded funds are customer funds protected under a regulatory safeguarding arrangement that separates or otherwise secures them from a payment institution’s operating money. The structure is intended to protect relevant funds if the institution becomes insolvent. Safeguarding is not automatically the same as a bank deposit guarantee.

How safeguarding can work

Rules vary by jurisdiction. A payment or e-money firm may place relevant funds in a designated account, use approved secure assets, or use an eligible insurance or guarantee arrangement. Reconciliation and recordkeeping are central because the firm must identify the protected amount.

Why the protections should not be described as interchangeable
AreaSafeguardingDeposit insurance
PurposeProtect relevant customer funds under payment or e-money rulesProtect eligible deposits under a statutory scheme
Provider typeOften payment or e-money institutionBank or covered deposit taker
Coverage and processDepends on entity, funds and jurisdictionDepends on scheme limits and eligibility
Customer claimMay involve insolvency distributionGoverned by the deposit scheme

What should a business ask?

  • Which legal entity receives the funds?
  • Which jurisdiction and safeguarding rules apply?
  • When does safeguarding begin and end?
  • Are the funds deposits, e-money or payment funds?
  • What insolvency and recovery process is described?

The UK Financial Conduct Authority explains that safeguarding requires payment and e-money firms in scope to protect customer funds in the event of insolvency. Source: FCA safeguarding requirements, updated May 2026.

Confirm the applicable structure for any Quotable Currency Account during onboarding.